As I interviewed neighbors, friends, and professionals about their views and opinions about nursing, I realized that unless you have followed a nurse around for the day - perceptions vary greatly. Therefore, my first blog post is a brief glimpse of what I see through my own eyes as an Emergency Department nurse.
* You might think I'm just looking at the monitor to write down your pulse rate or blood pressure - but did you know I'm also interpreting your heart rhythm. In fact, just yesterday I caught a slight elevation in an ST segment which signaled a lack of oxygen to the heart before complete arterial blockage occurred.
* Did you know when I answered your call light to help you off the bed pan, I also assessed for any skin breakdown/bed sores before any infection can set in?
* It was your registered nurse that advocated and suggested a different pain medication when the regimen you were receiving wasn't relieving your pain.
* You might think I'm just playing and having fun with the little girl next door as we prepare to place stitches in a laceration to her head. In fact, I'm assessing her developmental level and creating a plan of care that will fit her coping needs the best so this experience is less traumatic.
* I remember taking care of an elderly woman who had fallen in the middle of the night - she had broken her hip and layed on the floor for almost 2 days until her neighbors found her. She was so appreciative of the cares we provided. Yes, I was the one that gave her the bed bath - not because no one else could - but because it was my chance to assess her skin, evaluate her ability to care for herself after surgery, and to help return a bit of her dignity as I washed her body and hair.
* Did you know that before I came into your room to offer education on home care after an asthma exacerbation that I was performing CPR and advanced cardiac life support on a 32 year old female who had intentionally overdosed on narcotics and alcohol?
* In a matter of one hour I might be prioritizing care for the following 5 patients: rehydrating a pregnant mom suffering from persistent vomiting with intravenous fluids, managing 3 different intravenous drips to help maintain a critical blood pressure of a 74 year old male with sepsis, monitoring the oxygenation and respiratory status of a 36 year old female after repetitive nebulizer treatments to decrease an asthma exacerbation, triaging a probable forearm fracture of a 16 year old football player and ordering xrays and pain medication from a protocol selection list, and evaluating the mental stability and safety of a homeless male waiting for an available bed in the community to detox from alcohol . . . and the waiting room is full.
* Yesterday I heard the crack in a new mom's voice when she arrived with her colicky 4 week old baby - exhausted from lack of sleep, scared of not knowing what was wrong with her baby, and stressed about her looming hospital bill. It was me - the registered nurse - that took the extra 15 minutes to assess her support network, emphasize the importance of "parent time outs", educate about colick, and give her a supportive hug.
* I might look tired today because I'm working an extra 4 hours to my 12 hour shift because our staffing is limited - but that won't stop me from taking the extra 5 minutes to ask you that one question I have asked many, "Is there anything else I can do for you?"
* Did you know that before I give you any medication - I have the knowledge and education to know it's use, action, duration, side effects, contraindications, and parameters to monitor?
* In order to give you the safest care, I obtain routine recertification for my CPR, Advanced Cardiac Life Support, Pediatric Life Support, Trauma Nurse Core Certification and Emergency Nurse Pediatric Certification?
* Yes, there are many tasks I perform (IVs, catheters, wound care, medication administration, lab draws, splints, etc). But did you know I am also educated in assessment? When I listen to your lungs I might suspect pneumonia. When I listen to your heart I might hear a subtle extra heart beat telling me you might have an enlarged heart. When I push on your tummy I might elicit a response that leads me to suspect appendicitis. When I have you get changed into a gown I'm watching your strength in movement, looking for skin breakdown, observing for unusual markings or bruising, looking at your skin color, observing for dehydration, anemia, or jaundice.
* Yes - I do have the virtues so many people attach to nurses (caring, compassionate, honest, comforting). However, I'm also an educated professional.
* And yes, Daddy . . . I can even change bedpans.
This is a blog that offers a voice for nurses. It is an opportunity to inform the public about nursing. Why is this important? Nurses compose the largest segment of the healthcare workforce - yet our voices do not reflect this. As Buresh & Gordon state, "If nursing is misunderstood by the public and those with influence, it will continue to be disproportionately vulnerable".
Research has demonstrated that the amount and quality of nursing care that patients receive is directly related to a number of health outcomes (Mason, Leavitt, & Chaffee). In fact, a recent national study found that in hospitals that report high patient to nurse ratios, mortality rates among surgical patients are higher and nurses are more likely to report job dissatisfaction. Specifically, hospitals with low nurse staffing levels tend to have higher rates of poor patient outcomes such as pneumonia, shock, cardiac arrest, and urinary tract infections, according to research funded by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality and others.
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